GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE IMAGE OF THE MASTER MAGI IN HAFEZ'S GHAZALS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69691/07354e62Keywords:
Hafez-e Shirazi, classical poetry, ghazal, couplet, poetic language, image, master of magis, fire temple, Zoroastrianism.Abstract
The ghazals of Hafez-e Shirazi are famous for their exceptionally beautiful imagery. Within the scope of this study, the discussed image of “master magi” is derived not from Islam, but from Zoroastrianism, the religion that dominated Iran before Islam. Although Hafez was not the only poet to use this image, his deep respect for it led some religious followers to accuse him of apostasy and disbelief. This study is dedicated to revealing the main characteristics of the master magi image in Hafez's couplets.
References
DIVĀN-E HĀFEZ (QAZALHĀ). E.Habibi, H.Farroukh, Sh.Bakshaie, 2015
Ḥasan-Dust, Moḥammad. Farhang-e riše-šenaḫti-ye zabān-e fārsi. 5 jeld.Tehrān: Farhangestān-e zabān-o adab-e Fārsi. 1394, 454-b.
Meisami, Julie Scott. Medieval Persian Court Poetry. Princeton – 1987.
Yarshater, Ehsan. “The Theme of Wine-Drinking and the Concept of the Beloved in Early Persian Poetry.” Studia Islamica, vol. 13, 1960, pp. 43-53.
Азимов, М. Ҳофиз Шерозий ва ўзбек адабиёти. Теҳрон – Тошкент – 2004;
Ансор, М. Шарҳи 42 ғазали Ҳофиз: Ба ёрийи омузгорони мактабҳойи оливу миёна, донишчуён ва мактабиён. Душанбе – 1994;
https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/steingass_query.py?qs=پیر&searchhws=yes&matchtype=exact
https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/steingass_query.py?qs=مغ&searchhws=yes&matchtype=exact
https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/steingass_query.py?qs=مغان&searchhws=yes&matchtype=exact
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Tamaddun Nuri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.